Types of programs
Options range from inclusive mainstream camps that welcome and accommodate all campers, to specialized camps for a specific disability or medical need, to therapeutic programs that build skills with trained clinical staff. The right fit depends on your child's needs, independence, and goals.
Extended School Year (ESY) from your district
Under IDEA, students who qualify may receive Extended School Year (ESY) services — special-education services over the summer, at no cost, when the IEP team determines they are needed to prevent significant regression. Ask your child's IEP team well before summer.
Questions to ask any program
Safety and fit come first.
- What training and experience does staff have with my child's needs?
- What are the staff-to-camper ratios?
- How are medications, medical needs, and behavior supported?
- Is the program accessible, and can accommodations be made?
- What is the plan for emergencies and communication with parents?
Inclusion vs. specialized — choosing
Inclusive settings build friendships across abilities and community; specialized settings offer intensive support and peers with shared experiences. Some families alternate. Trust your knowledge of your child.
Finding programs and funding
The American Camp Association lets you filter for programs serving specific needs; disability organizations often list vetted camps; and camperships, Medicaid waivers, or nonprofit grants may help with cost. See paying for summer programs.
