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K12 Academics · Summer · Schools & Leaders

Running a Summer Program

For school and program leaders: how to design, staff, fund, and run a high-quality summer learning program.

Plan
Months ahead
Blend
Learning + joy
Staff
Recruit early
Fund
Multiple sources
Foundations

Start with purpose & partners

Strong summer programs start with a clear goal (acceleration, credit recovery, enrichment, care) and the partners to deliver it — community organizations, libraries, and local agencies. Build formal agreements (MOUs) that spell out roles, responsibilities, and resources, and involve families from the start.
The design principle

Blend learning with joy

Research from the National Summer Learning Association is clear: the strongest programs pair genuine skill-building with fun and engagement. Purely academic “summer school” loses students; purely recreational camp misses the learning. Design for both, around relationships, routines, and realistic support.
Operations

Staff and schedule early

Develop job descriptions and recruit seasonal staff at least three months out; summer talent goes fast. Build a full schedule with special events and field trips, plan a culminating showcase or celebration for families, and set up communication and data-sharing systems with partners.
The money

Fund it

Summer programs draw on many sources: district and Title funds, state summer-learning grants, 21st Century Community Learning Centers, USDA summer meal reimbursement, and local foundations or partners. Braid funding streams, and budget for staff, transportation, meals, materials, and trips.
Close the loop

Measure and improve

Decide up front what success looks like (attendance, skill gains, engagement) and collect the data to know. Gather input from students, families, and staff, and use it to improve next year. A short evaluation turns a one-off program into a sustainable one.
At a glance

Key facts

Design rule: blend real learning with joy — both, not either (NSLA).
Staff early: recruit seasonal staff ~3 months ahead.
Braid funding: district/Title, state grants, 21st CCLC, USDA meals, local partners.
Go deeper

Where to learn more